Transgenic animals and their applications pdf

Animals that have modified genomes are called Transgenic Animals. A foreign gene is being inserted into the genome of the animal with the purpose to alter its DNA. To improve the genetic traits of the target animals, this method is used. Earlier, selective breeding methods were used for the improvement of these genetic traits. 2. a transgenic animal is one that carries a foreign gene that has been deliberately inserted into its genome. transgenesis is the process by which mixing up of genes takes place. foreign genes are inserted into the germ line of the animal, so it can be transmitted to the progeny. transgenic technology has led to the development of fishes, … Transgenic animals are those animals which are genetically modified. A foreign gene is inserted into these animals to see certain characteristics. These animals can be helpful in producing organs, growth hormones and useful proteins for the humans The animal whose genetic material is taken from another organism is called as transgenic animal. In the interest of educating the public about transgenic animals and determining their effect on society, the methods of creating transgenic animals is discussed. The major types of transgenic animals are listed, with examples of each. Then common misconceptions will be addressed, and the ethics of transgenic animal creation will be discussed. Transgenic animal models of neurodegenerative diseases and their application to treatment development Adv Drug Deliv Rev . 2007 Sep 30;59(11):1093-102. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2007.08.013. The potential for commercial application of transgenic technologies in domestic animals is discussed in relation to the areas where a significant impact on agriculture might be expected. These are the endocrine system, novel biochemical pathways, structural proteins of milk and of textile fibers, and the immune system. Transgenic animals are specially designed to study the role of genes in the development of certain diseases. Moreover, in order to devise a cure for these diseases, the transgenic animals are used as model organisms. These transgenic models are used in research for the development of medicines. Application. Transgenic animals are animals (most commonly mice) that have had a foreign gene deliberately inserted into their genome. Such animals are most commonly created by the microinjection of DNA into the pronuclei of a fertilised egg which is subsequently implanted into the oviduct of a pseudopregnant surrogate mother. Use of transgenic animals will provide solutions for drug research, xenotransplantation, clinical trials and will prove to be a new insight in drug development. Transgenic animals are animals that are genetically altered to have traits that mimic symptoms of specific human pathologies. They provide genetic models of various human diseases which are important in understanding disease and Transgenic Animals - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. how transgenic animals are made and the main types that have been created. It also looks at their ethical and legal issues, and the impact of this new technology on society. This paper concludes that, with oversight caution, transgenic technology should continue. Transgenic animals can have enormous medical benefits and could help curing disease. how transgenic anima